British American Tobacco, the parent company of popular cigarette brands such as Camel and American Spirit, has recently announced a massive impairment charge of approximately 31.5 billion dollars. This significant financial hit has had a substantial impact on its stock price, which fell 2.72 dollars, or 8.6%, to 28.82 dollars in afternoon trading on Wednesday. The majority of the impairment charge is attributed to the struggling US cigarette brands, which have been hurt by the declining number of smokers in the United States. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the smoking rate in the US has been steadily decreasing over the years due to factors such as cigarette taxes, tobacco product price increases, smoking bans, and changes in social attitudes towards public smoking.
Cigarette smoking has long been recognized as a major risk factor for lung cancer, heart disease, and stroke, making it the leading cause of preventable death. In contrast, electronic cigarette use is on the rise, with about one in 17 adults in the US engaging in this behavior, according to the CDC survey. British American Tobacco is shifting its focus towards its “new products” business, which includes vaporizers, as part of its efforts to transform its business from traditional combustible products to “smoke-free” ones. The company plans to invest in this area to achieve its goal of generating half its revenue from non-combustibles by 2035, where combustibles currently account for approximately 83% of its sales.
The trend towards declining cigarette sales and rising electronic cigarette use has had a ripple effect on the tobacco industry, with other major players such as Altria and Philip Morris also experiencing significant declines in their stock prices. With the decline in cigarette sales and the growth of electronic cigarettes, British American Tobacco must adapt to remain competitive in the market, otherwise, it may face significant financial losses in the future. As the company continues to navigate the changing terrain of the tobacco industry, it will be closely watched by investors and analysts to see how it adapts and responds to these challenges.